Department of Academic Medical Division (DAMD) Practice Test

In the context of managing burns during Tactical Field Care, using ointment on the burn should be avoided because it can trap heat and bacteria, potentially worsening the injury and increasing the risk of infection. Burns require careful management, particularly in field settings where clean, sterile conditions may not be available. Ointments may also hinder the assessment of the burn’s severity during initial evaluations and complicate any subsequent medical treatment.

In contrast, applying cold water immediately can help cool the burn and minimize damage, while covering the burn with a clean cloth protects the area from further injury and contamination. Removing burned clothing is important to prevent additional thermal injury, as it can restrict blood flow and exacerbate the burn's severity. Proper management in tactical situations focuses on immediate cooling, cleanliness, and ensuring that the burn is protected until further medical aid is available.